a) đặt mẫu chứng là x-2

Đk:\(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\) (tm)

Vậy..

a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b) Với \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy...

Chúc bạn học tốt

a, \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b, Thay B = 1/2 vào ta được :\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy ...

\(a,\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-1}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x^4+4}{x\left(x^2+2\right)-2x^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+4x^2-4x^2+4}{x^3+2x-2x^2-x^2+2x-1-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(x^3+2x-2x^2\right)-\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)}{x\left(x^2+2-2x\right)-\left(x^2+2-2x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x}{x-1}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{2x+1}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{1+x^2-2x}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

c) Trong ngoặc giữa hai phân số là dấu gì vậy ?

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left[\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: Khi x=4-2căn 3=(căn 3-1)^2 thì \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

c: B=2/3

=>căn x/căn x+1=2/3

=>căn x=2

=>x=4

d: \(B-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)

=>B<1

e: B>1

=>-1/căn x+1>0

=>căn x+1<0(vô lý)

=>KO có x thỏa mãn

f: B nguyên khi căn x chia hết cho căn x+1

=>căn x+1-1 chia hết cho căn x+1

=>căn x+1=1 hoặc căn x+1=-1(loại)

=>căn x=0

=>x=0

Bài 2:

a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)

b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)

\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)

\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)

c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)

d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)

B1: ĐXXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2-2x-2+x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b, \(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>0\) (vì \(3\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-1\).

-Vậy \(x\in\left\{x\in Rlx>-1;x\ne2\right\}\) thì \(A>0\).